AGRICULTURE

Wheat Variety: Cultivate this improved variety of wheat; there will be bumper yield

Wheat Variety: Every farmer wants to increase the amount of wheat produced in his field in order to increase profits. For this reason, he always chooses cultivars with a high yield and a robust resistance to disease. Many enhanced wheat types are now on the market, providing farmers with bumper crops. Pusa Yashasvi, commonly known as HD 3226, is one of the enhanced varieties. This enhanced variety of wheat, HD 3226 (Pusa Yashasvi), may produce roughly 80 quintals per hectare when planted at the correct time, with adequate management of manure and irrigation. In this case, please provide specific information regarding the enhanced wheat variety HD 3226.

Wheat variety
Wheat variety

An Appropriate Space for Farming

The wheat HD 3226 enhanced variety was created specifically for the plains in the northwest. In Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan (apart from the divisions of Kota and Udaipur), Western Uttar Pradesh (apart from the division of Jhansi), Jammu and Kathua district (Jammu and Kashmir), Una district, Paonta Valley of Himachal Pradesh, and Terai region of Uttarakhand, it is particularly suitable for irrigated and timely sowing.

Resistance to Disease

HD 3226 has been engineered to be very resistant to a wide range of illnesses. It is immune to harmful illnesses such as brown, black, and yellow rust. In addition, it resists illnesses like powdery mildew, loose smut, foot rot, and Karnal bunt rather well. These qualities enable this variety to produce healthy, disease-free crops, minimizing farmers’ output losses.

Potential Yield

HD 3226 has an average output potential of 57.5 quintals per hectare. However, the variety may produce up to 79.60 quintals per hectare at maximum yield if planted at the correct time and with appropriate agronomic care.

Quality Standards

  • High Protein Content: The variation is significant from a nutritional perspective, with an average of 12.8% protein.
  • High Wet and Dry Gluten: Because of its high gluten concentration, it may be used to create bread and other baked goods.
  • Good Color and Form of the Grain: HD 3226 has a good sedimentation value and appealing grain. Additionally, it has an excellent extraction rate, which improves flour milling outcomes.
  • Zinc Content: Its nutritional value is increased by an average of 36.8 ppm of zinc.
  • Good Bread Quality: It is a great option for bread thanks to its Glu-1 score of 10 and bread quality score of 6.7. Additionally, it has a large bread loaf capacity, which makes it appropriate for a variety of culinary items.

Cultivation Techniques

HD 3226 is regarded as an early-sown, irrigated variety. In order to cultivate successfully, remember the following advice:

Technique of sowing:

1. Proper Sowing Timing: In order to promote healthier growth and disease resistance in the plants, this variety should be seeded on irrigated soil at the appropriate time. It is recommended to plant this variety between November 5 and November 25.

2. Seed Rate: It is reasonable to use 100 kg of seed per hectare.

3. Fertilizer Amount:

  • 150 kg of nitrogen (255 kg of urea per acre)
  • Phosphorus: 80 kg (DAP per hectare: 175 kg)
  • 60 kg of potash (100 kg/hectare of MOP)

4. Application of Fertilizer: At the time of seeding, provide 1/3 nitrogen and the whole amount of potash and phosphorus. After the first and second irrigations, add the leftover nitrogen, dividing it into equal portions.

5. Management of Irrigation: Water for the first time 21 days after seeding. After that, continue irrigating as needed to ensure that the plants get water on schedule and have healthy development.

6. Weed Control: Between 27 and 35 days, spray Topic (400 g/ha) and Total (40 g/ha) to control weeds.

Measures to Increase Yield:

For best results, this variety should be seeded during the second two weeks of October.

Properly manage nitrogen and apply a tank mix spray at the onset of the plant’s first node and flag leaf, using 0.2% chlormequat chloride (Lihocaine) and 0.1% tebuconazole (Folicur 430 SC). This will guarantee improved plant development and increased production.

HD 3226 is an Enhanced Wheat Cultivar Seed

HD 3226, an improved wheat cultivar, is now offered online. For Rs 2000, farmers may purchase 40 kilogram of seeds from Pusa Seed Portal. You may conveniently acquire this seed variety online using the Indian Council of Agricultural Research’s Pusa Seed Portal website.

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