Cultivate tomatoes using mulching technique, you will get excellent production in less time
Mulching Tomatoes: Tomato farmers often struggle with the effects of climate change. Farmers may benefit greatly from the mulching approach in such circumstances. This method helps with weed control and water conservation in addition to maintaining the soil’s richness. Mulching is the process of applying any organic or inorganic material to the soil’s surface. This involves applying materials such as dried grass, straw, plastic sheets, or sugarcane bagasse to the roots of the plants in the field.
Learn about the benefits of growing tomatoes using mulching techniques.
The advantages of growing tomatoes with mulch
Conserving water:
Mulching lowers the requirement for irrigation by retaining moisture in the soil for an extended period of time.
Control of weeds:
By keeping weeds from growing, this method gives the crops enough nutrients.
Balance of soil temperature:
It helps keep the soil warm in the winter and cool in the summer.
Boost the rate of conception:
Utilizing organic mulching benefits the crop by increasing the amount of organic materials in the soil.
An increase in output
When farmers use the mulching technique, their tomato harvest increases by 20 to 30 percent.
How to implement the mulching method
Use either inorganic (plastic sheet) or organic (sawdust, sugarcane bagasse) materials to level the soil after the field has been ploughed. Plant tomato plants 45 to 60 cm apart. In addition, make sure the mulching material is evenly distributed around the plant roots. Make tiny holes in the plastic sheet for the plants if you’re using it. To ensure that moisture reaches the roots directly, you must employ a drip irrigation system.
Profit and cost
Particularly with plastic mulching, the initial cost of the mulching process might be quite costly. However, by boosting output and conserving water, revenues might rise over time. By growing tomatoes using the mulching technique, farmers may increase their revenue by around 25 to 30 percent per hectare.
Precautions
- For organic mulching, the material should be decomposing.
- After mulching, properly dispose of plastic to protect the environment.
- Choose the material based on the local climate and soil appropriateness.