AGRICULTURE

Banana farming will now provide enormous cash for farmers, and the government will subsidize up to this proportion; see complete information

Bihar Government Offers 50% on Subsidy: For farmers seeking lucrative agricultural endeavors, banana planting offers an alluring prospect. It offers minimal costs together with big profits, and it may be a good way to create jobs. The government of Bihar is providing a bountiful 50% subsidy on banana growing, allowing farmers to increase their profits. Farmers will get large subsidies for their banana-growing costs as a result of this program.

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It’s important to remember that using tissue culture methods in banana cultivation has benefits and drawbacks. One acre of cultivation using tissue culture techniques costs one lakh twenty-five thousand rupees. Farmers that participate in the Bihar government initiative are eligible for a 50% subsidy, or 62,000 rupees. The main goal of this program is to promote fruit farming, which will strengthen the local agricultural industry.

Here’s detailed advice on how to start a profitable banana-growing business:

1. Selection of Land

Making the correct site selection is essential to growing bananas successfully. Test the soil to find out how much nutrition it has and to make sure its pH is between 6 and 7.5. Select a space with excellent air circulation, since it is vital to have enough ventilation.

2. Climate Factors

Temperatures between 13 and 38 degrees Celsius and 75 to 85% humidity are ideal for banana growth. Make sure the climate where you’ve selected to cultivate meets these needs.

3. Planting Tissue Cultures

For faster yields, use plants produced using tissue culture. These plants reach maturity more quickly—typically in a year. To preserve their development, shield them from very high or low temperatures.

4. Selection of Varieties and Field Readiness

For increased yields, use appropriate banana types, like Robesta. Cultivate green manure crops such as cowpea and dhaincha before planting to improve the soil. Before planting, plow the ground many times and level it.

5. Setting Up the Pit

Create 45 by 45 by 45-centimeter trenches to sow banana seedlings. After adding manure, oil cake, and carbofuran, fill these pits and let them sit in the sun.

6. Application of Fertilizer and Manure

Fill the pits with organic compost, neem cake, phosphate, nitrogen, and potash before the rainy season (June). On time, plant the banana seedlings in these ready-made trenches.

7. Planting Methods

For year-round farming, use drip irrigation. Planting during Mrig Bagh Kharif (June–July) or Kande Bahar Rabi (October–November) in Maharashtra is important because timing matters. Keep plants spaced appropriately according to temperature and humidity levels. When planting, make sure the plants are properly positioned to encourage development and that the roots are not disturbed.

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