White cap grass: This grass is a cause of trouble for the farmers of India
White cap grass: Do you know that the grass that grows in our fields is supposedly incredibly hazardous and detrimental to both people and crops? Often called Carrot Grass, Congress Grass, Chatak Chandni, Gandhi Booti, and Safed Topi, this grass is usually covered with white blossoms. In addition to being a problem for Indian farmers, Shriram Ranjan, a young professional at Krishi Vigyan Kendra Madhopur, informs Local 18 that this grass is also found in 38 other nations worldwide.
America, Mexico, the West Indies, Nepal, China, Vietnam, Australia, and so on are among them. Experts claim that this grass has such a detrimental impact that people begin to get dermatitis, eczema, allergies, fever, asthma, and other illnesses as a result of prolonged contact.
brought wheat to India.
According to agricultural specialists at Krishi Vigyan Kendra in Madhopur, this weed was brought to India in 1955 together with American wheat. However, this carrot grass quickly spread over the whole nation, covering a vast geographical area like a vicious plague. The most frightening aspect of this grass is its extraordinary capacity to thrive in any kind of setting. In any circumstance, day or night, it continues to germinate.
Capacity to develop in any setting
Shriram, a young professional, informs the media that it can thrive in both acidic and alkaline soil. Carrot grass plants thus thrive in coastal regions, regions with medium to low rainfall, flooded paddy, and rocky terrain. In addition to fields, roadsides, abandoned areas, railroad tracks, and underused terrain are also home to carrot grass plants. Food grains, pulses, oilseeds, vegetables, and horticultural crops are now the key areas where their epidemic is seen.
Risk of severe illness in both people and animals
The most alarming fact is that those who are exposed to carrot grass on a regular basis run the danger of developing a number of severe illnesses, such as fever, dermatitis, eczema, asthma, and allergies. In addition, this carrot grass is very poisonous to animals. Animals that consume it have a variety of illnesses, and their milk becomes bitter, which also causes milk output to decline. Animals don’t eat them, however.
How to manage carrot grass
It’s important to realize that despite several attempts to eradicate Parthenium grass, no practical way to do so has been discovered as of yet. The good news is that atrazine, alachlor, duran, metrivuzine, and 2,4-D may all be used continuously to restrict its development. This weed may be removed from uncropped ground with glyphosate.
Applying 10 to 15 milliliters of medication diluted with one liter of water destroys carrot grass. It is important to remember that if carrot grass is found close to other plants, it should be destroyed by spraying it with a solution of Matricuzin 03 to 05 ml or 2,4-D medication combined with 10 to 15 grams per liter of water.
Carrot grass’s adversary is this bug.
The natural enemies of carrot grass may also be used to control it. The Mexican beetle, which is found exclusively in areas where carrot grass is infected, is really an insect that consumes carrot grass. This insect’s larvae and adults consume the leaves, causing the plant to dry up. If these insects are seen in such a circumstance, it is not advisable to harm them.